Glandular odontogenic cyst of the maxilla in a Nigerian: Case report and review of literature
Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: Glandular odontogenic cyst is a rare locally aggressive developmental odontogenic cyst that recurs with conservative management. It has been observed to commonly occur in the mandible with unilocular radiographic presentation.
Aim: To improve knowledge of glandular odontogenic cyst among pathologists and clinicians.
Methods: A case report and review of literature.
Results: We report the only case of recurrent maxillary glandular odontogenic cyst diagnosed in Lagos University Teaching Hospital over a period of 47 years. The progressively growing cyst occurred in a 33-yearold Nigerian male. The lesion recurred 10 months after initial surgical excision. A second surgical excision was performed, and the patient is being closely followed up.
Conclusion: Glandular odontogenic cyst is a rare developmental odontogenic cyst that has been reported to have a high recurrent rate. Detailed histopathologic assessment is required to arrive at a definitive diagnosis due to its similarities to other lesions. Segmental or marginal resection with long-term follow-up is advised to prevent recurrence.
Downloads
Article Details
The journal grants the right to make small numbers of printed copies for their personal non-commercial use under Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.
References
1. Shah AA, Sangle A, Bussari S, Koshy AV. Glandular odontogenic cyst: A diagnostic dilemma. Indian J Dent 2016;7:38‑43.
2. Padayachee A, Van Wyk CW. Two cystic lesions with features of both the botryoid odontogenic cyst and the central mucoepidermoid tumour: Sialo‑odontogenic cyst? J Oral Pathol 1987;16:499‑504.
3. Gardner DG, Kessler HP, Morency R, Schaffner DL. The glandular odontogenic cyst: An apparent entity. J Oral Pathol 1988;17:359‑66.
4. Shear M, Speight P. Cysts of the Oral and Maxillofacial Region. 3rd ed. Singapore: Butterworth Heinemann, 1992; 94.
5. Macdonald‑Jankowski DS. Glandular odontogenic cyst: Systematic review. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2010;39:127‑39.
6. Tambawala SS, Karjodkar FR, Yadav A, Sansare K, Sontakke S. Glandular odontogenic cyst: A case report. Imaging Sci Dent 2014;44:75‑9.
7. Kaplan I, Anavi Y, Hirshberg A. Glandular odontogenic cyst: A challenge in diagnosis and treatment. Oral Dis 2008;14:575‑81.
8. Krishnamurthy A, Sherlin HJ, Ramalingam K, Natesan A, Premkumar P, Ramani P, et al. Glandular odontogenic cyst: Report of two cases and review of literature. Head Neck Pathol 2009;3:153‑8.
9. Olivera JX, Santos KC, Fabio ND, Hiraki KR, Sales M.A. Odontogenic glandular cyst: A case report. J Oral Sci 2009;3:467‑70.
10. Magnusson B, Göransson L, Odesjö B, Gröndahl K, Hirsch JM. Glandular odontogenic cyst. Report of seven cases. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 1997;26:26‑31.
11. van Heerden WF, Raubenheimer EJ, Turner ML. Glandular odontogenic cyst. Head Neck 1992;14:316‑20.
12. Shah M, Kale H, Ranginwala A, Patel G. Glandular odontogenic cyst: A rare entity. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2014;18:89‑92.
13. Shen J, Fan M, Chen X, Wang S, Wang L, Li Y. Glandular odontogenic cyst in China: Report of 12 cases and immunohistochemical study. J Oral Pathol Med 2006;35:175‑82.
14. Asthana A, Singh AK. Bilateral landular dontogenic cyst of the maxilla: A rare case report and review of literature. IJMDS 2014;3:512‑7.
15. Faisal M, Ahmed SA, Ansari U. Glandular odontogenic cyst – Literature review and report of a pediatric case. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res 2015; 5:219‑25.
16. Manor R, Anavi Y, Kaplan I, Calderon S. Radiological features of glandular odontogenic cyst. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 2003;32:73‑9.
17. Chavez JA, Richter KJ. Glandular odontogenic cyst of the mandible. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1999;57:461‑4.
18. Pires FR, Chen SY, da Cruz Perez DE, de Almeida OP, Kowalski LP. Cytokeratin expression in central mucoepidermoid carcinoma and glandular odontogenic cyst. Oral Oncol 2004;40:545‑51.
19. Kaplan I, Anavi Y, Manor R, SulkesJ, Calderon S. The use of molecular markers as an aid in the diagnosis of glandular odontogenic cyst. Oral
Oncol 2005;41:895‑902.
20. Tosios KI, Kakarantza‑Angelopoulou E, Kapranos N. Immunohistochemical study of bcl‑2 protein, Ki‑67 antigen and p53 protein in epithelium of glandular odontogenic cysts and dentigerous cysts. J Oral Pathol Med 2000;29:139‑44.
21. Kasaboglu O, Basal Z, Usubütün A. Glandular odontogenic cyst presenting as a dentigerous cyst: A case report. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2006; 64:731‑3.